Bangladesh – Tens of Thousands Hit by Floods in North. They closed the dam in the dry season, but in the monsoon season, the dams are opened. But in years when repeated floods and flash floods submerge lands beyond 22% threshold level, Bangladesh substantially losses its annual rice output. The UN under-secretary-general for humanitarian affairs and emergency relief coordinator, Mark Lowcock, said the organisation should no longer be taken by surprise when disasters hit. The floods started late last month, and after briefly easing continued to worsen, affecting many new areas, destroying crops and driving people from their homes in several impoverished regions. Bangladesh is a developing country in Asia and it is frequently affected by flooding. Flood in Bangladesh 2020, the flood situation in Kurigram deteriorated this morning as the Brahmaputra, Dharla and Dudhkumar rivers are flowing above the danger level. Between 1972 and 2014, Bangladesh saw flooding with higher magnitude only in six years – 1974, 1987, 1988, 1998, 2004 and 2007. Being only 2-13 meters above sea level, it is one of the lowest lying countries in the world and is believed to become completely underwater by 2100 (Kinda, 2008). Bangladesh also experiences regular monsoon seasons and receives the snow melting down from the Himalayas, again, rising sea levels. Monsoon floods, landslides ravage South Asia, at least 221 dead. Between 1972 and 2014, Bangladesh saw flooding with higher magnitude only in six years – 1974, 1987, 1988, 1998, 2004 and 2007. The BRRI scientists say if the flooding of land remains within the band of 22%, farmers incur some loss but get better returns in post-flood cropping season with soil getting fertile. makes the rivers overflow and causes floods. Floods makes their life and livelihoods harder.”. The frequency of floods with higher magnitude have increased in Bangladesh at an alarming level, sending alerts to scientists who are now asking for immediate government interventions to save future crop damage. Among the worst hit areas is Rangpur district in Rangpur Division, where a record 433mm of rain fell in just 12 hours between 26 and 27 September 2020. One of the countries most severely affected has been Bangladesh, where at least a quarter of the country was inundated. “But, when floodwaters submerge more than 22% of land in the country, rice output decreases, on average, by 70 tons per square kilometre area,” states research findings. Despite the UN has lauding its new initiatives for early intervention aimed at preparing communities for crisis, 550 people have been killed and 9.6 million affected by the disaster in Bangladesh, Nepal and north-eastern India, according to the International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent. Swept away ... flooding from Super-cyclone Amphan in Khulna, Bangladesh, in May this year. “A very small riverine community, the water Gypsy, live in the rivers, on boats. Facts about Bangladesh Floods 1: the risk of flood. The frequency of floods with higher magnitude have increased in Bangladesh at an alarming level, sending alerts to scientists who are now asking for immediate government interventions to save future crop damage. Now the most worrisome news is that higher magnitude floods have ravaged the country for six consecutive years, starting in 2015, submerging more than 22% of the country’s total land. Haradhan Dey along with his elderly mother, wife and two children has been surviving on biscuits and dry foods for the past five days. Floods in Northeast India. The UN has estimated that this flooding could be the most protracted since 1988. Water levels at major rivers were rising Tuesday at around two dozen points in 20 districts. Since early June 2020, monsoon-related floods have devastated millions of people in South and East Asia. Monsoon rainfall 3. DHAKA (The Daily Star/ANN) - Despite promises, thousands are yet to recieve relief in flood-effected areas in Bangladesh. To give the flood-affected farmers some support, they called for the government to ensure proper irrigation services from all state-run irrigation projects, a farmers-friendly paddy procurement policy and halting rice import in domestic paddy harvesting seasons. Amphan made landfall in eastern India on 20 May, with… It occurs due to the overflow of river water. Reasons why flood occur are very clear but the site coolgeography.co.uk gives us exactly seven main reasons for floods occuring in Bangladesh: 1. So flood visits our country almost every year because of excessive rains. 2A Media Limited. Every year, on average, a fifth of cropland is affected by floods in Bangladesh. But natural disasters like floods, cyclones and droughts often compel the country to rely on imports to bridge the demand-supply gap. KS 3 … The main rivers, such as the Jamuna river, are well covered and monitored. “Year after year, floods devastate Bangladesh. With a population of over 41.7 million people, Bangladesh is a populous country, well known for experiencing annual floods that have impacted on the country in various ways. Floods in Bangladesh Composition: Flood is a natural disaster. “If we know a flood is about to hit, why wouldn’t we give river communities the means to get themselves, their livestock and their tools out of harm’s way before the deluge comes, instead of waiting until they’ve lost everything, then try and help?”. Unfortunately, we lack a mechanism to extrapolate warnings in flood plains, mainly because of the geophysical characteristics of the area. “River erosion makes the situation worse. The most common cause of floods in Bangladesh is heavy rainfall (হেভি রেইন্ফল – প্রবল বৃষ্টিপাত). Bangladesh has long been prone to flooding by natural causes. The waters not only swallow up homes and lives but with them progress and hope for the Bangladeshi people,” said Beasley. They lose everything but hope and have to struggle for days. Moreover, 75 percent of the Bangladesh land is located less than 10 meter above the sea elevation. In most cases, heavy … Flooding in Bangladesh continues to grow more severe, with about 1.4 million people currently affected. Bangladesh has experienced several extreme flood events over the past few years, which submerged homesteads and croplands and left hundreds of thousands of people marooned. Officials reported that more than four million people have been affected and at least 100 had died as of July 28. A woman and a young girl sit in their flooded house in Sunamganj, north-eastern Bangladesh, earlier this month. Excessive rainfall is the main reasons of flood in our country. They say rivers overflow and submerge more areas during the height of monsoon, with silted-up canals and other water bodies losing capacity to hold waters. “Doing something before crises hit can save more lives and costs less money. “No one has come to help us...we have not yet received any relief,” said the local of Dulal Member Bari area in Chattogram’s Raozan. More than one million people have been marooned in Nepal, Bangladesh and India as overflowing rivers wreak havoc. Bangladesh’s food department floated five international tenders in the last one month seeking to import 250,000 tons of rice to replenish public granaries. All Rights Reserved. For more information please go to: http://www.pumpkin-interactive.co.uk/collections/geography/products/flooding-in-bangladeshDUR: 38 mins. He said local organisations had exhausted funds responding to the pandemic so the UN and international organisations would need to step in, especially to support farmers whose crops may be damaged before the August rice harvest. Facts about Bangladesh Floods 2: the defence. Forty per cent of rural income was coming from urban areas and then suddenly labourers and rickshaw pullers weren’t sending money home,” said Chowdhury. “I cannot stress enough how important it is to equip communities to prepare and protect themselves against such disasters.”, Fighting cyclones and coronavirus: how we evacuated millions during a pandemic, Flood-affected people get on a boat to cross a stream in Jamalpur, Bangladesh, July 18, 2020. The causes of Flood in Bangladesh India has created one of the major reasons for floods in Bangladesh. 30 September, 2020 by FloodList News in Asia, News. 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